Raffaello Sanzio

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Raphael  (1483–1520) Blue pencil.svg wikidata:Q5597 s:it:Autore:Raffaello Sanzio q:en:Raphael
Raphael
Alternative names Raffaello Santi, Raffaello de Urbino, Rafael Sanzio de Urbino, Raffael
Description -Italian painter and architect
Date of birth/death 6 April 1483 / 28 March 1483 Edit this at Wikidata 6 April 1520 Edit this at Wikidata
Location of birth/death Urbino Rome
Work location Florence, Rome, Perugia
Authority control
creator QS:P170,Q5597

Raphael or Raffaello (April 6 1483 – April 6 1520), also called Raffaello Sanzio, Raffaello Santi, Raffaello da Urbino or Rafael Sanzio de Urbino, was a painter and architect of the Florentine school in the Italian High Renaissance.

Portraits of Raffaello[edit]

Works[edit]

Main category: Art works by Raffaello Sanzio

Portraits by Raffaello[edit]

Pendant portraits[edit]

Portraits of men[edit]

Portraits of popes and cardinals[edit]

Portraits of women[edit]

Paintings[edit]

The Holy Family[edit]

  • The Holy Family below the palm, 1506

  • The Holy Family with unbearded Joseph
    1506

  • The Holy Family with a lamb
    1507. Madrid, Prado Museum.

  • The Canigiani Madonna
    label QS:Len,"The Canigiani Madonna"
    label QS:Lpl,"Madonna Canigiani"

     1507
  • Madonna of Loreto
    label QS:Len,"Madonna of Loreto"
    label QS:Lpl,"Madonna Loretańska"

    between 1509 and 1510
    date QS:P,+1550-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1509-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1510-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
    . Chantilly, Musée Condé.

  • The Holy Family and young St. John the Baptist
    circa 1513-1514

  • Madonna del Passeggio
    label QS:Len,"Madonna del Passeggio"

     1516. Edinburgh.

  • The Holy Family below the oak
    1518. Madrid, Prado Museum.

  • Raffaello and workshop The Holy Family
    circa 1518
    date QS:P,+1518-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902

Madonnas[edit]

  • Madonna and Child
    1498. Urbino, Casa Santi.

  • Madonna Solly
    label QS:Len,"Madonna Solly"
    label QS:Lpl,"Madonna Solly’ego"

     1502-1503. Berlin, Gemäldegalerie.

  • Madonna and Child with a book
    1502-1503. Pasadena, Norton Simon Museum.

  • Granduca Madonna
    label QS:Len,"Granduca Madonna"
    label QS:Lpl,"Madonna Granduca"

     1504. Florence, Palazzo Pitti.
  • Madonna Diotalevi
    label QS:Len,"Madonna Diotalevi"
    label QS:Lpl,"Madonna Diotalevi"

     1504. Berlin, Gemäldegalerie.

  • Terranuova Madonna
    1504-1505. Berlin, Staatliche Museen.

  • Small Cowper Madonna
    label QS:Len,"Small Cowper Madonna"
    label QS:Lpl,"Mała Madonna Cowpera"

    between 1504 and 1505
    date QS:P,+1504-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1504-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1505-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
    . Washington, D.C., National Gallery of Art.
  • The Madonna of the meadow
    label QS:Len,"The Madonna of the meadow"
    label QS:Lpl,"Madonna w zieleni"

    circa 1506
    date QS:P,+1506-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
    . Vienna, Kunsthistorisches Museum, using Leonardo's pyramidal composition for subjects of the Holy Family
  • Madonna d'Orleans
    label QS:Len,"Madonna d'Orleans"
    label QS:Lpl,"Madonna Domu Orleańskiego"
    label QS:Lfr,"La Madone de la Maison d'Orléans"

     1506. Chantilly, Musée Condé.
  • The Madonna of the Pinks
    label QS:Lru,"Мадонна с гвоздикой"
    label QS:Lde,"Madonna mit den Nelken"
    label QS:Lfr,"La Madonne aux oeillets"
    label QS:Len,"The Madonna of the Pinks"
    label QS:Lpl,"Madonna z goździkiem"
    label QS:Lit,"Madonna dei garofani"
    label QS:Les,"Virgen de los claveles"

    between circa 1506 and circa 1507
    date QS:P,+1506-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1506-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1507-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
    . London, National Gallery .
  • Colonna Madonna
    label QS:Len,"Colonna Madonna"
    label QS:Lpl,"Madonna Colonna"

    circa 1507
    date QS:P,+1507-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
    . Berlin, Gemäldegalerie.
  • Bridgewater Madonna
    label QS:Len,"Bridgewater Madonna"

    circa 1507
    date QS:P,+1507-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
    . Edinburgh, National Gallery of Scotland.
  • Large Cowper Madonna
    label QS:Len,"Large Cowper Madonna"
    label QS:Lpl,"Duża Madonna Cowpera"

     1508. Washington, D.C., National Gallery of Art.
  • Tempi Madonna
    label QS:Len,"Tempi Madonna"
    label QS:Lpl,"Madonna Tempi"

     1508. Munich, Alte Pinakothek.
  • Madonna Esterházy
    label QS:Len,"Madonna Esterházy"

    , 1508. Budapest, Szépművészeti Múzeum.

  • Madonna and Child (The Mackintosh Madonna)
    circa 1509-1511. London, National Gallery .

  • Aldobrandini Madonna
    label QS:Len,"Aldobrandini Madonna"
    label QS:Lpl,"Madonna Aldobrandini"

    circa 1510
    date QS:P,+1510-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
    . London, National Gallery .
  • Madonna with the Blue Diadem
    label QS:Len,"Madonna with the Blue Diadem"
    label QS:Lpl,"Madonna w błękitnym diademie"

    between 1510 and 1511
    date QS:P,+1510-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1510-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1511-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
    . Paris, Louvre Museum.
  • Madonna d'Alba
    label QS:Len,"Madonna d'Alba"

     1511. Washington, D.C., National Gallery of Art.

  • Madonna della seggiola
    1513-1514. Florence, Palazzo Pitti.

  • Madonna dell'Impannata
    label QS:Len,"Madonna dell'Impannata"

    between 1513 and 1514
    date QS:P,+1513-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1513-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1514-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
    . Florence, Palazzo Pitti.
  • Madonna della tenda
    label QS:Len,"Madonna della tenda"

     1514. Munich, Alte Pinakothek.

  • Sistine Madonna
    1513-1514. Dresden, Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister.

  • ditto
    label QS:Len,"ditto"
    label QS:Lpl,"Madonna Sykstyńska"

    , detail Putti (cherubs).

Sacra Conversazione[edit]

  • Madonna and Child and with Saints Jerome and Francis
    1501/1502. Berlin, Staatliche Museen.

  • Sacred conversation (Pala Colonna)
    between 1504 and 1505
    date QS:P,+1504-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1504-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1505-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
    . New York City, Metropolitan Museum of Art.
  • Ansidei Madonna
    circa 1505
    date QS:P,+1505-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
    . London, National Gallery , beginning to move on from Perugino
  • Madonna del Baldacchino
    label QS:Len,"Madonna del Baldacchino"

    between 1507 and 1508
    date QS:P,+1507-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1507-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1508-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
    . Florence, Palazzo Pitti.

  • Madonna of Foligno
    1512. Vatican City, Pinacoteca Vaticana.

  • Virgin with a Fish
    label QS:Les,"Virgen del pez"
    label QS:Len,"Virgin with a Fish"
    label QS:Lpl,"Madonna z rybą"
    label QS:Lnl,"de heilige maagd met vis"

     1513-1514. Madrid, Prado Museum.

Saints[edit]

  • St Michael and the Dragon
    label QS:Len,"St Michael and the Dragon"
    label QS:Lpl,"Św. Michał walczący z szatanem"

    between 1503 and 1505
    date QS:P,+1503-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1503-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1505-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
    . Paris, Louvre Museum.

  • Raffaello and workshop Saint John the Baptist in the Wilderness
    1516. Paris, Louvre Museum.

  • Saint John the Baptist
    circa 1518
    date QS:P,+1518-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
    . Florence, Uffizi Gallery.

  • Saint Sebastian
    1501-1502. Bergamo, Accademia Carrara.

  • Saint George and the Dragon
    label QS:Len,"Saint George and the Dragon"
    label QS:Lpl,"Święty Jerzy walczący ze smokiem"

    between 1503 and 1505
    date QS:P,+1503-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1503-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1505-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
    . Paris, Louvre Museum, a small work (29 x 21 cm) for the court of Urbino.
  • Saint George and the Dragon
    label QS:Len,"Saint George and the Dragon"
    label QS:Lpl,"Św. Jerzy zabijający smoka"

    circa 1506
    date QS:P,+1506-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
    . Washington, D.C., National Gallery of Art.

  • Saint Catherine of Alexandria
    1507. London, National Gallery , borrows from the pose of Leonardo's Leda

  • St Cecilie
    label QS:Len,"St Cecilie"
    label QS:Lpl,"Święta Cecylia ze św. Pawłem, Janem Ewangelistą, Augustynem i Marią Magdaleną"

     1514. Bologne, Pinacoteca Nazionale di Bologna.

  • Saint Margaret
    1518. Paris, Louvre Museum.

  • Saint Margaret
    circa 1518
    date QS:P,+1518-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
    . Vienna, Kunsthistorisches Museum.

Frescos[edit]

Stanze Vaticane, Vatican City[edit]

Stanza della Segnatura[edit]

Stanza di Eliodoro[edit]

Stanza dell'incendio di Borgo[edit]

Sala di Constantino[edit]

Loggia di Raffaello (III Loggia, Palazzo Apostolico), Vatican City[edit]

  • Loggia di Raffaello, general view

  • The Separation of Land and Water
    label QS:Len,"The Separation of Land and Water"
    label QS:Lpl,"Rozdzielenie lądu i wody"
    label QS:Lnl,"scheiding van land en water"

    between 1518 and 1519
    date QS:P,+1518-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1518-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1519-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
    .

  • The Creation of the Animals
    1518-1519.

  • Leaving the ark on Mount Ararat
    label QS:Len,"Leaving the ark on Mount Ararat"
    label QS:Lpl,"Opuszczenie arki na górze Ararat"

     1518-1519.
  • Isaac en Rebecca bespied door Abimelech
    label QS:Len,"Isaac and Rebecca Spied upon by Abimelech"
    label QS:Lpl,"Izaak i Rebeka podglądani przez Abimelecha"

    between 1518 and 1519
    date QS:P,+1518-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1518-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1519-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
    .
  • Jacob's Dream
    label QS:Len,"Jacob's Dream"
    label QS:Lpl,"Drabina Jakubowa"
    label QS:Lnl,"Jacob's droom"

    between 1518 and 1519
    date QS:P,+1518-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1518-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1519-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
    .
  • Jacob's Encounter with Rachel
    label QS:Len,"Jacob's Encounter with Rachel"
    label QS:Lpl,"Spotkanie Jakuba z Rachelą"

    between 1518 and 1519
    date QS:P,+1518-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1518-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1519-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
    .
  • Moses Saved from the Water
    label QS:Len,"Moses Saved from the Water"
    label QS:Lpl,"Znalezienie Mojżesza"
    label QS:Lnl,"Mozes gered door het water"

    between 1518 and 1519
    date QS:P,+1518-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1518-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1519-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
    .
  • Judgment of Solomon
    between 1518 and 1519
    date QS:P,+1518-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1518-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1519-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
    .
  • Sheba and Solomon
    label QS:Len,"Sheba and Solomon"
    label QS:Lpl,"Królowa Saby"
    label QS:Lnl,"koningin van Sheba en Salomon"

Sant'Agostino, Rome[edit]

  • The Prophet Isaiah
    label QS:Len,"The Prophet Isaiah"
    label QS:Lpl,"Prorok Izajasz"

    between 1511 and 1512
    date QS:P,+1511-00-00T00:00:00Z/8,P1319,+1511-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1512-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
    .

Santa Maria della Pace, Rome[edit]

  • The Sibyls
    label QS:Len,"The Sibyls"
    label QS:Lpl,"Sybille"

    circa 1514
    date QS:P,+1514-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902
    .

Villa Farnesina[edit]

  • Galatea, his only major mythology, for Chigi's villa
    label QS:Lit,"Trionfo di Galatea"
    label QS:Lpl,"Triumf Galatei"
    label QS:Len,"Galatea, his only major mythology, for Chigi's villa"

     1512
  • label QS:Lit,"Trionfo di Galatea"
    label QS:Lpl,"Tryumf Galatei"

    , detail

Loggia of Psyche[edit]

  • The Council of Gods
    label QS:Len,"The Council of Gods"
    label QS:Lpl,"Zgromadzenie bogów"

     1517.
  • Wedding Banquet of Cupid and Psyche
    label QS:Len,"Wedding Banquet of Cupid and Psyche"
    label QS:Lpl,"Uczta weselna Amora i Psyche"

     1517.
  • Mercury
    label QS:Len,"Mercury"
    label QS:Lpl,"Merkury"
  • Venus and Jupiter
    label QS:Len,"Venus and Jupiter"
    label QS:Lpl,"Wenus i Jowisz"

  • Venus and Cupid

  • Venus on the Chariot Pulled by Doves
    label QS:Len,"Venus on the Chariot Pulled by Doves"
    label QS:Lpl,"Wenus na rydwanie ciągnionym przez gołębie"
  • Mercury Brings Psyche up to Olympus
    label QS:Len,"Mercury Brings Psyche up to Olympus"
    label QS:Lpl,"Merkury zabierający Psyche na Olimp"
  • Psyche Brings a Vessel up to Venus
    label QS:Len,"Psyche Brings a Vessel up to Venus"
    label QS:Lpl,"Psyche przynosi Wenus naczynie"
  • Psyche Gives Venus the Vessel
    label QS:Len,"Psyche Gives Venus the Vessel"
    label QS:Lpl,"Psyche daje Wenus naczynie"
  • Cupid and the Three Graces
    label QS:Len,"Cupid and the Three Graces"
    label QS:Lpl,"Amor i trzy gracje"
  • Cupid Pleads with Jupiter for Psyche
    label QS:Len,"Cupid Pleads with Jupiter for Psyche"
    label QS:Lpl,"Amor błaga Jowisza za Psyche"

Raphael Cartoons for tapestries, London, Victoria and Albert Museum[edit]

  • The Miraculous Draught of Fishes
    label QS:Len,"The Miraculous Draught of Fishes"
    label QS:Lpl,"Cudowny połów ryb"

     1515.
  • Handing-over the Keys
    label QS:Len,"Handing-over the Keys"
    label QS:Lpl,"Przekazanie kluczy ("Paś owce moje")"

     1515.
  • Death of Ananias
    label QS:Len,"Death of Ananias"
    label QS:Lpl,"Śmierć Ananiasza"

     1515.
  • The Healing of the Lame Man
    label QS:Len,"The Healing of the Lame Man"
    label QS:Lpl,"Uzdrowienie chromego od urodzenia"

    , 1515.
  • St Paul Preaching in Athens
    label QS:Len,"St Paul Preaching in Athens"
    label QS:Lpl,"Kazanie św. Pawła do ateńczyków"

     1515.
  • St Paul before the Proconsul
    label QS:Len,"St Paul before the Proconsul"
    label QS:Lpl,"Ukaranie Elimasa"

     1515.
  • The Sacrifice at Lystra
    label QS:Len,"The Sacrifice at Lystra"
    label QS:Lpl,"Ofiara w Listrze"

     1515.

Prints by Marcantonio Raimondi, designed by Raphael[edit]

  • Raimondi3.jpg
  • Urteil des Paris.jpg
  • Marcantonio Raimondi - Giudizio di Paride.jpg
  • Galatea (engraving).jpg
  • Lucretia MR.jpg

  • The Last Supper

Buildings[edit]

  • Palazzo Branconio Dell'Aquila in Borgo (destroyed)

Copies, parodies and variations[edit]

  • Ingres: Madonna after Raphael
    1806

  • Copy of Raffaello Sanzio's La Madonna della Seggiola
    label QS:Len,"La Madonna della Seggiola"
  • Sixtinische Madonna
    label QS:Len,"Sixtinische Madonna"
    label QS:Lpl,"Madonna Sykstyńska"
    Engraving by Desnoyers for a copy of Ingres
    1841
  • Transfiguration by Raffaello Sanzio detail 1 of 17. Robert Bowyer publisher. Bowyer Bible.gif
  • Transfiguration by Raffaello Sanzio detail 2 of 17. Robert Bowyer publisher. Bowyer Bible.gif
  • Raphael Wikipe-tan
  • AI-generated portrait of Ornella Muti, artistic variation of La Fornarina
    label QS:Len,"La Fornarina"

    . artist Joseph Ayerle.

Tomb[edit]

  • RaphaelTombInscriptionPantheon.JPG
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